Historical Past of Ludhiana

Ludhiana stands out as the largest city in the Indian state of Punjab and stands on the old bank of River Sutlej. The heritage of Ludhiana city begins from fifteenth century. It had been a little hamlet named Meer Hota in 1481 and it after that obtained the title of Lodiana meaning the location of Lodi. Ludhiana is considered the mutation of the name Lodiana. It was subsequently named so since the metropolis was developed during the era of Lodi dynasty who ruled over India from Delhi.

In the 4th century, Samudragupta ruled over the area and then the spot was inhabited mainly in 9th century. The people of Ludhiana city had been confronting continual hazards from Baluchis and so they requested Sikandar Lodi to defend them. 2 chieftains, Nihang Khan and Yusuf Khan were sent to the location with the military services. Nihang Khan stayed there as the lieutenant of the Emperor Sikandar Lodi and converted the title of this spot into Lodiana. His grandson Jalal Khan constructed the Lodi Fortress. His sons, Khizr Khan and Alu Khan divided the area between them and began to rule over them. It was during that period that Babar attacked the Lodi dynasty and uprooted it in 1526. Ludhiana then became one among the provinces of Mughal Kingdom.

Rais of Raikot had stretched their authority over Ludhiana city. They were free to claim their independence right after the death of the Mughal Ruler Akbar in the year 1705. The region came below the rule of Raja Ala Singh of Patiala and Rai Kalha II. When Nadir Shah came to India, he crossed the Sutlej River close to Ludhiana. At the time Ahmed Shah Durrani occupied India in 1747, he needed to face the resistance of Rais but later he permitted them to own the supremacy over the land although he appointed Zain Khan as his Governor.

Zain Khan was defeated and murdered by the Sikhs and Ludhiana city came under the full control of the Rais. Ahmed Shah returned towards the location for the last time in 1767. In the year 1785, there was the modification of course of the Sutlej River. The area had to face the assault of Sikhs under the control of Bedi Sahib Singh in 1798. The king Rai Alias was just a kid at that time and the actual guards of the state had been his guardians, Gujar and Roshan. They battled against Bedi Sahib and consequently Roshan was killed in the struggle. Later with the assistance of Phulkians and British General George Thomas the town was protected from Bedi.

Maharaja Ranjit Singh crossed the Sutlej River 3 times, the very first time in 1806 and the last in the year 1809 as a step to annex it with his Lahore state. Even so, the British army beneath the authority of Colonel David Ochterlony defended the place and in the year 1809, the Treaty was signed with the Ranjit Singh of Lahore. British set up their permanent army station in the region to defend from any future assaults.

Jind family was dominating over Ludhiana in the starting of nineteenth century. In the year 1835 there had been no legal heir for the empire therefore in accordance with the Doctrine of Lapse the town was added to British India by the East India Company. Sikh lifestyle is prevalent in the city and Ludhiana photos and Ludhiana videos would speak of the same.

Suhaina Mazhar is a freelance author and blogger and has authored thousands of original articles. Click here to find out exciting information about Ludhiana and watch Ludhiana photos and Ludhiana videos.